Acute heart failure is a clinical syndrome characterised by signs and symptoms of fluid overload which require hospitalisation. Surprisingly, this analysis revealed that acute exposure to solvent vapors at concentrations below those associated with long-term effects appears to increase the risk of a fatal automobile accident. Paul S. Kellerman, Tracy C. Blichfeldt, in Pathophysiology of Kidney Disease and Hypertension, 2009. The Acute Disease Epidemiology Section houses several infectious disease-specific Surveillance Teams. Reacting readily to stimuli or impressions; sensitive: His hearing was unusually acute. Medical Information Search. An acute pain or illness…. Chronic disease definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Access the 2016 case definition for Hepatitis C, acute, a set of uniform criteria used to define a disease for public health surveillance. Surveillance case definitions enable public health officials to classify and count cases consistently across reporting jurisdictions. Acute adrenal failure (addisonian crisis) can lead to life-threatening shock. Zika virus disease. We sought to create such a definition. During that time, it may be constantly present, or it may go into remission and periodically relapse. Meaning of acute disease. There is currently no one consistent definition of either acute or chronic that fits all purposes. Chronic disease A chronic disease is one that lasts for a long time, usually at least six months. Acute respiratory infection is an infection that may interfere with normal breathing. Look it up now! Seek emergency medical treatment if you experience the following signs and symptoms: Acute infection synonyms, Acute infection pronunciation, Acute infection translation, English dictionary definition of Acute infection. Use the adjective acute for when you want to describe something as sharp or extremely serious. This website aims to provide greater details and information on our services. People with end-stage renal disease require either permanent dialysis — a mechanical filtration process used to remove toxins and wastes from the body — or a kidney transplant to survive. Lentiviruses, Bovine: A subgenus of LENTIVIRUS comprising viruses that produce multi-organ disease with long incubation periods in cattle. We assessed the effects of different AKI definition interpretation methods on epidemiology ascertainment. Acute conditions are often caused by a virus or an infection, but can also be caused by an injury resulting from a fall or an automobile accident, or by the misuse of drugs or medications. If a bad situation is acute, it causes severe problems or damage: 2. Acute adrenal failure (addisonian crisis) Sometimes the signs and symptoms of Addison's disease may appear suddenly. acute disease. In addition, the intoxicated person is more liable to accidents and injuries. Background and objectives: Differences in defining acute kidney injury (AKI) may impact incidence ascertainment. Learn more. n. 1. a. Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course. Definitions. Ways to be acute Synonym Discussion of acute. Background and objective The Atlanta classification of acute pancreatitis enabled standardised reporting of research and aided communication between clinicians. With the CMMS, the term broadly describes a disease for healthcare utilization purposes. Acute definition: You can use acute to indicate that an undesirable situation or feeling is very severe or... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples acute synonyms, acute pronunciation, acute translation, English dictionary definition of acute. Let's spare you from the old jokes about a disease being a 'cute' disease or having something to do with degrees of angles. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major limitation of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Only half of patients with severe acute GVHD respond to first-line treatment with corticosteroids and, for several decades, there was no optimal second-line treatment of patients with corticosteroid-refractory acute GVHD. Chronic conditions are often caused by unhealthy behaviors that increase the risk of disease— poor nutrition, inadequate physical activity, overuse of alcohol, or smoking.